3.1263 \(\int (A+B \cos (c+d x)+C \cos ^2(c+d x)) \sqrt{\sec (c+d x)} \, dx\)

Optimal. Leaf size=105 \[ \frac{2 (3 A+C) \sqrt{\cos (c+d x)} \sqrt{\sec (c+d x)} F\left (\left .\frac{1}{2} (c+d x)\right |2\right )}{3 d}+\frac{2 B \sqrt{\cos (c+d x)} \sqrt{\sec (c+d x)} E\left (\left .\frac{1}{2} (c+d x)\right |2\right )}{d}+\frac{2 C \sin (c+d x)}{3 d \sqrt{\sec (c+d x)}} \]

[Out]

(2*B*Sqrt[Cos[c + d*x]]*EllipticE[(c + d*x)/2, 2]*Sqrt[Sec[c + d*x]])/d + (2*(3*A + C)*Sqrt[Cos[c + d*x]]*Elli
pticF[(c + d*x)/2, 2]*Sqrt[Sec[c + d*x]])/(3*d) + (2*C*Sin[c + d*x])/(3*d*Sqrt[Sec[c + d*x]])

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Rubi [A]  time = 0.119621, antiderivative size = 105, normalized size of antiderivative = 1., number of steps used = 5, number of rules used = 5, integrand size = 31, \(\frac{\text{number of rules}}{\text{integrand size}}\) = 0.161, Rules used = {4221, 3023, 2748, 2641, 2639} \[ \frac{2 (3 A+C) \sqrt{\cos (c+d x)} \sqrt{\sec (c+d x)} F\left (\left .\frac{1}{2} (c+d x)\right |2\right )}{3 d}+\frac{2 B \sqrt{\cos (c+d x)} \sqrt{\sec (c+d x)} E\left (\left .\frac{1}{2} (c+d x)\right |2\right )}{d}+\frac{2 C \sin (c+d x)}{3 d \sqrt{\sec (c+d x)}} \]

Antiderivative was successfully verified.

[In]

Int[(A + B*Cos[c + d*x] + C*Cos[c + d*x]^2)*Sqrt[Sec[c + d*x]],x]

[Out]

(2*B*Sqrt[Cos[c + d*x]]*EllipticE[(c + d*x)/2, 2]*Sqrt[Sec[c + d*x]])/d + (2*(3*A + C)*Sqrt[Cos[c + d*x]]*Elli
pticF[(c + d*x)/2, 2]*Sqrt[Sec[c + d*x]])/(3*d) + (2*C*Sin[c + d*x])/(3*d*Sqrt[Sec[c + d*x]])

Rule 4221

Int[(u_)*((c_.)*sec[(a_.) + (b_.)*(x_)])^(m_.), x_Symbol] :> Dist[(c*Sec[a + b*x])^m*(c*Cos[a + b*x])^m, Int[A
ctivateTrig[u]/(c*Cos[a + b*x])^m, x], x] /; FreeQ[{a, b, c, m}, x] &&  !IntegerQ[m] && KnownSineIntegrandQ[u,
x]

Rule 3023

Int[((a_.) + (b_.)*sin[(e_.) + (f_.)*(x_)])^(m_.)*((A_.) + (B_.)*sin[(e_.) + (f_.)*(x_)] + (C_.)*sin[(e_.) + (
f_.)*(x_)]^2), x_Symbol] :> -Simp[(C*Cos[e + f*x]*(a + b*Sin[e + f*x])^(m + 1))/(b*f*(m + 2)), x] + Dist[1/(b*
(m + 2)), Int[(a + b*Sin[e + f*x])^m*Simp[A*b*(m + 2) + b*C*(m + 1) + (b*B*(m + 2) - a*C)*Sin[e + f*x], x], x]
, x] /; FreeQ[{a, b, e, f, A, B, C, m}, x] &&  !LtQ[m, -1]

Rule 2748

Int[((b_.)*sin[(e_.) + (f_.)*(x_)])^(m_)*((c_) + (d_.)*sin[(e_.) + (f_.)*(x_)]), x_Symbol] :> Dist[c, Int[(b*S
in[e + f*x])^m, x], x] + Dist[d/b, Int[(b*Sin[e + f*x])^(m + 1), x], x] /; FreeQ[{b, c, d, e, f, m}, x]

Rule 2641

Int[1/Sqrt[sin[(c_.) + (d_.)*(x_)]], x_Symbol] :> Simp[(2*EllipticF[(1*(c - Pi/2 + d*x))/2, 2])/d, x] /; FreeQ
[{c, d}, x]

Rule 2639

Int[Sqrt[sin[(c_.) + (d_.)*(x_)]], x_Symbol] :> Simp[(2*EllipticE[(1*(c - Pi/2 + d*x))/2, 2])/d, x] /; FreeQ[{
c, d}, x]

Rubi steps

\begin{align*} \int \left (A+B \cos (c+d x)+C \cos ^2(c+d x)\right ) \sqrt{\sec (c+d x)} \, dx &=\left (\sqrt{\cos (c+d x)} \sqrt{\sec (c+d x)}\right ) \int \frac{A+B \cos (c+d x)+C \cos ^2(c+d x)}{\sqrt{\cos (c+d x)}} \, dx\\ &=\frac{2 C \sin (c+d x)}{3 d \sqrt{\sec (c+d x)}}+\frac{1}{3} \left (2 \sqrt{\cos (c+d x)} \sqrt{\sec (c+d x)}\right ) \int \frac{\frac{1}{2} (3 A+C)+\frac{3}{2} B \cos (c+d x)}{\sqrt{\cos (c+d x)}} \, dx\\ &=\frac{2 C \sin (c+d x)}{3 d \sqrt{\sec (c+d x)}}+\left (B \sqrt{\cos (c+d x)} \sqrt{\sec (c+d x)}\right ) \int \sqrt{\cos (c+d x)} \, dx+\frac{1}{3} \left ((3 A+C) \sqrt{\cos (c+d x)} \sqrt{\sec (c+d x)}\right ) \int \frac{1}{\sqrt{\cos (c+d x)}} \, dx\\ &=\frac{2 B \sqrt{\cos (c+d x)} E\left (\left .\frac{1}{2} (c+d x)\right |2\right ) \sqrt{\sec (c+d x)}}{d}+\frac{2 (3 A+C) \sqrt{\cos (c+d x)} F\left (\left .\frac{1}{2} (c+d x)\right |2\right ) \sqrt{\sec (c+d x)}}{3 d}+\frac{2 C \sin (c+d x)}{3 d \sqrt{\sec (c+d x)}}\\ \end{align*}

Mathematica [A]  time = 0.17789, size = 80, normalized size = 0.76 \[ \frac{\sqrt{\sec (c+d x)} \left (2 (3 A+C) \sqrt{\cos (c+d x)} F\left (\left .\frac{1}{2} (c+d x)\right |2\right )+6 B \sqrt{\cos (c+d x)} E\left (\left .\frac{1}{2} (c+d x)\right |2\right )+C \sin (2 (c+d x))\right )}{3 d} \]

Antiderivative was successfully verified.

[In]

Integrate[(A + B*Cos[c + d*x] + C*Cos[c + d*x]^2)*Sqrt[Sec[c + d*x]],x]

[Out]

(Sqrt[Sec[c + d*x]]*(6*B*Sqrt[Cos[c + d*x]]*EllipticE[(c + d*x)/2, 2] + 2*(3*A + C)*Sqrt[Cos[c + d*x]]*Ellipti
cF[(c + d*x)/2, 2] + C*Sin[2*(c + d*x)]))/(3*d)

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Maple [A]  time = 1.222, size = 274, normalized size = 2.6 \begin{align*} -{\frac{2}{3\,d}\sqrt{ \left ( 2\, \left ( \cos \left ( 1/2\,dx+c/2 \right ) \right ) ^{2}-1 \right ) \left ( \sin \left ({\frac{dx}{2}}+{\frac{c}{2}} \right ) \right ) ^{2}} \left ( 4\,C \left ( \sin \left ( 1/2\,dx+c/2 \right ) \right ) ^{4}\cos \left ( 1/2\,dx+c/2 \right ) +3\,A\sqrt{ \left ( \sin \left ( 1/2\,dx+c/2 \right ) \right ) ^{2}}\sqrt{2\, \left ( \sin \left ( 1/2\,dx+c/2 \right ) \right ) ^{2}-1}{\it EllipticF} \left ( \cos \left ( 1/2\,dx+c/2 \right ) ,\sqrt{2} \right ) -3\,B\sqrt{ \left ( \sin \left ( 1/2\,dx+c/2 \right ) \right ) ^{2}}\sqrt{2\, \left ( \sin \left ( 1/2\,dx+c/2 \right ) \right ) ^{2}-1}{\it EllipticE} \left ( \cos \left ( 1/2\,dx+c/2 \right ) ,\sqrt{2} \right ) +C\sqrt{ \left ( \sin \left ({\frac{dx}{2}}+{\frac{c}{2}} \right ) \right ) ^{2}}\sqrt{2\, \left ( \sin \left ( 1/2\,dx+c/2 \right ) \right ) ^{2}-1}{\it EllipticF} \left ( \cos \left ({\frac{dx}{2}}+{\frac{c}{2}} \right ) ,\sqrt{2} \right ) -2\,C \left ( \sin \left ( 1/2\,dx+c/2 \right ) \right ) ^{2}\cos \left ( 1/2\,dx+c/2 \right ) \right ){\frac{1}{\sqrt{-2\, \left ( \sin \left ( 1/2\,dx+c/2 \right ) \right ) ^{4}+ \left ( \sin \left ({\frac{dx}{2}}+{\frac{c}{2}} \right ) \right ) ^{2}}}} \left ( \sin \left ({\frac{dx}{2}}+{\frac{c}{2}} \right ) \right ) ^{-1}{\frac{1}{\sqrt{2\, \left ( \cos \left ( 1/2\,dx+c/2 \right ) \right ) ^{2}-1}}}} \end{align*}

Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.

[In]

int((A+B*cos(d*x+c)+C*cos(d*x+c)^2)*sec(d*x+c)^(1/2),x)

[Out]

-2/3*((2*cos(1/2*d*x+1/2*c)^2-1)*sin(1/2*d*x+1/2*c)^2)^(1/2)*(4*C*sin(1/2*d*x+1/2*c)^4*cos(1/2*d*x+1/2*c)+3*A*
(sin(1/2*d*x+1/2*c)^2)^(1/2)*(2*sin(1/2*d*x+1/2*c)^2-1)^(1/2)*EllipticF(cos(1/2*d*x+1/2*c),2^(1/2))-3*B*(sin(1
/2*d*x+1/2*c)^2)^(1/2)*(2*sin(1/2*d*x+1/2*c)^2-1)^(1/2)*EllipticE(cos(1/2*d*x+1/2*c),2^(1/2))+C*(sin(1/2*d*x+1
/2*c)^2)^(1/2)*(2*sin(1/2*d*x+1/2*c)^2-1)^(1/2)*EllipticF(cos(1/2*d*x+1/2*c),2^(1/2))-2*C*sin(1/2*d*x+1/2*c)^2
*cos(1/2*d*x+1/2*c))/(-2*sin(1/2*d*x+1/2*c)^4+sin(1/2*d*x+1/2*c)^2)^(1/2)/sin(1/2*d*x+1/2*c)/(2*cos(1/2*d*x+1/
2*c)^2-1)^(1/2)/d

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Maxima [F]  time = 0., size = 0, normalized size = 0. \begin{align*} \int{\left (C \cos \left (d x + c\right )^{2} + B \cos \left (d x + c\right ) + A\right )} \sqrt{\sec \left (d x + c\right )}\,{d x} \end{align*}

Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.

[In]

integrate((A+B*cos(d*x+c)+C*cos(d*x+c)^2)*sec(d*x+c)^(1/2),x, algorithm="maxima")

[Out]

integrate((C*cos(d*x + c)^2 + B*cos(d*x + c) + A)*sqrt(sec(d*x + c)), x)

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Fricas [F]  time = 0., size = 0, normalized size = 0. \begin{align*}{\rm integral}\left ({\left (C \cos \left (d x + c\right )^{2} + B \cos \left (d x + c\right ) + A\right )} \sqrt{\sec \left (d x + c\right )}, x\right ) \end{align*}

Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.

[In]

integrate((A+B*cos(d*x+c)+C*cos(d*x+c)^2)*sec(d*x+c)^(1/2),x, algorithm="fricas")

[Out]

integral((C*cos(d*x + c)^2 + B*cos(d*x + c) + A)*sqrt(sec(d*x + c)), x)

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Sympy [F]  time = 0., size = 0, normalized size = 0. \begin{align*} \int \left (A + B \cos{\left (c + d x \right )} + C \cos ^{2}{\left (c + d x \right )}\right ) \sqrt{\sec{\left (c + d x \right )}}\, dx \end{align*}

Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.

[In]

integrate((A+B*cos(d*x+c)+C*cos(d*x+c)**2)*sec(d*x+c)**(1/2),x)

[Out]

Integral((A + B*cos(c + d*x) + C*cos(c + d*x)**2)*sqrt(sec(c + d*x)), x)

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Giac [F]  time = 0., size = 0, normalized size = 0. \begin{align*} \int{\left (C \cos \left (d x + c\right )^{2} + B \cos \left (d x + c\right ) + A\right )} \sqrt{\sec \left (d x + c\right )}\,{d x} \end{align*}

Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.

[In]

integrate((A+B*cos(d*x+c)+C*cos(d*x+c)^2)*sec(d*x+c)^(1/2),x, algorithm="giac")

[Out]

integrate((C*cos(d*x + c)^2 + B*cos(d*x + c) + A)*sqrt(sec(d*x + c)), x)